Japan is a land of contrast—bustling megacities, tranquil shrines, ancient traditions, and cutting-edge technology. While Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka attract millions of visitors each year, countless lesser-known gems are waiting to be explored.
Off-The-Beaten-Path places in Japan
I have spent several months in Japan on different trips and have travelled to many places. So if you’re looking to escape the crowds and experience the more hidden side of Japan, here are ten off-the-beaten-path places that promise an unforgettable adventure.
Rishiri and Ruben Islands
I’ll start with the Rishiri and Ruben Islands which are two of my favourite off-the-beaten-path places in Japan. They are located off the northwest coast of Hokkaido in the far north and are remote.
There are far fewer visitors and it has a tranquil seaside vibe with small fishing villages and some of the best seafood in Japan. One of the best sushis I had in Japan was on Rishiri Island. There is some great hiking in the centre of Rishiri Island (see the mountain in the pic above which you can climb) and Ruben Island has a more wild coastal feel to it.
You will find small shrines as you walk along the coast and there are some hidden away temples to explore. Go for the peace and tranquillity by the sea.
Have a read of my travel guide to the Rishiri and Ruben islands to find out more.
Yakushima Island (Kagoshima Prefecture)
Yakushima Island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site famous for its ancient cedar forests, some of which are over 7,000 years old. This lush, green paradise inspired the mystical landscapes of Studio Ghibli’s Princess Mononoke.
Hiking through Shiratani Unsuikyo Ravine or the challenging Jomon Sugi trail offers a glimpse into a prehistoric world. The island also boasts waterfalls, beaches, and hot springs, making it a well-rounded destination for nature lovers.
Read: Hiking in Yakushima.
Takachiho Gorge (Miyazaki Prefecture)
Nestled in Kyushu, Takachiho Gorge is a breathtaking canyon with steep cliffs and emerald waters. Visitors can rent a rowboat to paddle beneath the stunning Manai Falls or walk along the scenic Takachiho Promenade.
The area is steeped in mythology, believed to be the place where the sun goddess Amaterasu hid in a cave. In the evenings, traditional kagura dance performances bring these myths to life.
Ouchi-juku (Fukushima Prefecture)
Ouchi-juku is a preserved Edo-period post town along the Aizu-Nishi Kaido trade route. With its thatched-roof houses and unpaved streets, it feels like stepping back in time. The town is famous for its negi soba, a dish eaten with a green onion instead of chopsticks.
Visiting in winter is especially magical when the snow-covered village glows with lanterns during the annual Snow Festival.
Aogashima Island (Tokyo)
Despite being administratively part of Tokyo, Aogashima Island is a remote volcanic island located about 358 kilometers south of the city. This double-caldera island is one of Japan’s most isolated inhabited places, home to fewer than 200 residents.
Reaching Aogashima requires a helicopter or ferry from Hachijojima Island. The island’s unique geography, geothermal saunas, and star-filled night skies make it a must-visit for adventure seekers.
5. Iya Valley (Tokushima Prefecture)
Deep in Shikoku, the Iya Valley is known for its dramatic landscapes, vine bridges, and traditional kayabuki thatched-roof houses. The Kazurabashi Bridge, made of woven vines, sways gently as visitors cross, offering a thrilling experience.
The valley is also a great base for exploring Mount Tsurugi and soaking in the tranquil Iya Onsen. For a quirky touch, the village of Nagoro is famous for its life-sized scarecrow dolls that outnumber human residents.
6. Tottori Sand Dunes (Tottori Prefecture)
Japan may not be known for deserts, but the Tottori Sand Dunes offer a completely unexpected landscape. Stretching over 16 kilometers along the coast, these massive dunes provide opportunities for sandboarding, camel rides, and paragliding.
The Sand Museum nearby showcases intricate sand sculptures from international artists. Visiting at sunrise or sunset enhances the beauty of this surreal environment.
Gunkanjima (Nagasaki Prefecture)
Gunkanjima, or Battleship Island, is an eerie abandoned coal-mining island near Nagasaki. Once the most densely populated place on Earth, it was completely abandoned in 1974 when the coal industry collapsed.
Now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, visitors can take guided boat tours to explore its crumbling apartment buildings and industrial ruins. The island’s post-apocalyptic atmosphere has made it a popular filming location, including for the James Bond movie Skyfall.
Shodoshima (Kagawa Prefecture)
Shodoshima is an island in the Seto Inland Sea known for its olive groves, Mediterranean-like scenery, and traditional soy sauce breweries. It’s a key location in the Setouchi Triennale Art Festival, featuring impressive outdoor installations.
The Kankakei Gorge offers stunning panoramic views, especially during autumn when the foliage turns brilliant shades of red and orange. Shodoshima is also home to quirky attractions like the “Angel Road,” a sandbar that appears only at low tide.
Have a read of my article about Naoshima Island which is famous for its art installations. It’s in the same area as Shodoshima but sees more visitors, but it’s still definitely off-the-beaten-path as well compared to other places in Japan and definitely worth a visit, especially if you do go to Shodoshima.
Zao Fox Village (Miyagi Prefecture)
For animal lovers, Zao Fox Village is a must-visit. Located in the mountains of Miyagi Prefecture, this sanctuary is home to over 100 free-roaming foxes of various breeds. Visitors can observe these adorable creatures up close, though feeding is regulated for safety.
During winter, the village becomes even more enchanting as snow blankets the landscape. Nearby, the Zao Onsen ski resort and the famous “Snow Monsters” (ice-covered trees) add to the region’s appeal.
Japan
Japan’s hidden gems offer a unique alternative to the usual tourist hotspots. Whether it’s the ancient forests of Yakushima, the surreal ruins of Gunkanjima, or the otherworldly dunes of Tottori, these destinations provide unforgettable experiences for those willing to venture off the beaten path.
If you’re planning a trip to Japan and want to explore its lesser-known treasures, consider adding these places to your itinerary for a journey filled with discovery and wonder.
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