This is a guide to exploring the Chefchaouen Medina in Morocco, and the main reasons as to why you should visit. It is one of the best places and experiences to have when in Morocco.
Chefchaouen Medina is a popular destination for tourists seeking a unique and visually appealing experience in Morocco. The combination of blue-washed buildings, traditional craftsmanship, and the surrounding natural beauty makes it a memorable destination.
Exploring Chefchaouen Medina
Chefchaouen Medina is a historic and picturesque district located in the city of Chefchaouen, also known as Chaouen, in northwestern Morocco. The term “Medina” refers to the old, walled part of an Arab city.
What makes Chefchaouen Medina distinctive is the predominant use of blue paint on the buildings, giving the entire area a unique and charming appearance. The Medina itself is a tentative UNESCO site that preserves its unique blend of Moroccan and Andalusian architecture.
This is what it is like inside the medina and the main reasons for you to visit.
Blue Buildings
The most notable characteristic of Chefchaouen Medina is the blue-painted buildings. The tradition of painting buildings blue is said to have originated with Jewish refugees who settled in Chefchaouen during the 1930s.
The blue colour is believed by some to symbolize the sky and heaven, while others suggest it is intended to repel mosquitoes.
Cobbled Streets
The narrow, winding streets of the Medina are paved with cobblestones, adding to the area’s old-world charm.
Exploring these streets is a delightful experience, with surprises around every corner.
Craftsmanship
Chefchaouen is known for its skilled artisans who produce traditional Moroccan handicrafts. Visitors to Medina can find a variety of handmade goods, including woven blankets, carpets, pottery, and traditional clothing.
Historical Sites
Within the Medina, you’ll find historical sites such as the Kasbah (a fortress), the Plaza Uta el-Hammam (the main square), and the Grand Mosque. The Kasbah was a 15th-century fortress built by Moulay Ali Ben Rachid to defend the town from Portuguese invasion. The Grande Mosque dates back to the 15th century, with a distinctive octagonal minaret.
Additionally, the Outa el Hammam Square, a central gathering place, reflects the town’s Andalusian influence, where you can experience local culture and history.
The Kasbah houses a museum that provides insight into the history and culture of the region.
Views of the Rif Mountains
Chefchaouen is situated in the Rif Mountains, and the Medina offers stunning views of the surrounding landscapes.
The mountains provide a beautiful backdrop to the blue-and-white buildings.
Relaxed Atmosphere
Chefchaouen is known for its relaxed and laid-back atmosphere. Many visitors appreciate the peaceful environment and the opportunity to unwind in this charming blue city.
The central area of the medina is a great place to hang out and people-watch, as many of the older residents seem to do. So just grab a drink, sit back, and enjoy.
Unlike some other places in Morocco, there is almost no hassle in Chefchaouen, and the little that you do get is just some brief whispered voices of “You want some hashish?”
That’s because the nearby Rif Mountains are one of the prime marijuana-growing spots in Morocco. Just ignore it though and they will leave you alone without trouble.
You will love Chefchaouen Medina if taking things slow is what you like, especially after leaving behind other hectic cities such as Fez and Marrakech.
The Market
Chefchaouen is a street photographer’s paradise for the colourful buildings and the surrounding mountains, but also for the many traditionally dressed people, especially during the local market.
One of the absolute best places to get a taste of local life is down at the market. It’s also where you can get yourself some fresh tasty fruits, the best of which are the oranges.
Travel To Chefchaouen
It’s quite easy to get there, especially if going from Fez to Chefchaouen as many buses pass through.
Chefchaouen gets a lot of rave reviews from tourists you meet in Morocco, and for many, it’s just simply the stunning location and the blue medina.
I can highly recommend stopping there for a few days.
If you do plan to go to Chefchaouen then be sure to book a place before going. You can find places to stay in Chefchaouen here.
Chefchaouen is one of the best Moroccan cities to visit.
A good guidebook for your travels there is Lonely Planet Morocco. It’s the guidebook I used for travelling in Morocco and they have a good section about Chefchaouen.
Be sure to pay a visit to nearby Fez when in Morocco.
I recommend using SafetyWing Travel Insurance for your trip, just in case, it’s best to be prepared.
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You skipped the hikes?! Come on man, those mountains look nice!
I meant to stay for 3 days and didn’t leave for about 10… Such a gorgeous little town! I love your photos of the people. It’s difficult to get those kind of shots.
Not enough time!
Cool! Yeah I only stayed 2 days myself as had a flight shortly after to England. Would have liked to stayed lobger, like you know it’s a really chilled out place!
Simply stunning! Some of the best travel photos I’ve seen in a while… the one with the flower pots is perfect! I have only been to Marrakech in Morocco but it looks like Chefchaouen would be my kind of place (NOT for the smoking!).
Thanks Camille 🙂 Yes Chefchaouen is very photogenic and chilled out, much more laidback than hectic Marrakech. I’m sure you will get there someday.
Great pictures!I can totally relate to the laid-back atmosphere in Morocco (parts of it at least), experienced a similar vibe when visiting the city of Essaouira. Definitely visiting Chefchaouen on my next trip there, thanks for the nice post!
Thanks for the compliment. Yeah is really chilled out there. I also enjoyed Essaouira, especially the seafood 🙂
This Amazing Place…
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